Whilethey?re in space, Endeavour?s crew will be working on an overnight shift andsleeping during the day. Robinsonforgot his flight notebook when he went to the launch pad, but a NASA workermanaged to fetch it for him before he launched on the shuttle. Onlookers shouted and cheered as they headed to the launch pad,calling, ?We love you!? and ?Have a great time!? At the launch pad, theastronauts made some last few phone calls and took photos before boardingEndeavour. Theshuttle astronauts wore broad smiles as they trekked out to Endeavour beforelaunch. Theydid not get a chance to watch the Super Bowl 44 on Sunday, but the game wasbeamed to the space station for astronauts there to watch, NASA officials said.Former NFL linebacker Johnny Holland of the Green Bay Packers attendedEndeavour?s launch, they added. With the exception of Virts ? who is makinghis first spaceflight ? all are spaceflight veterans. Ridingaboard Endeavour with Zamkaare shuttle pilot Terry Virtsand mission specialists Robert Behnken, Kathryn Hire, Nick Patrick andStephen Robinson. Themission is the first of NASA?s five final shuttle missions this year before thespace agency retires its aging orbiter fleet in the fall. The shuttle will dock at the station on Wednesday morning at12:09 a.m. Zamka and his five-man, one-woman crew willdeliver a brand-new room and an observation deck to the International SpaceStation during their planned 13-dayspaceflight. NASA officialsestimated the number of spectators watching Endeavour?s blastoff in thethousands. All of NASA?s fourremaining launches are scheduled to lift off during daylight. Itwas the 34th time a space shuttle has launched at night. Space Shuttle Model: Includes all types of merchandiseĪny comments on the Space Shuttle, click on Contact Info.?Rogerthat. ![]() Last flight of Endeavour was STS-134 on 16th May 2011. Major upgrade modifications to the orbiter began in December 2003, which include recommended return to flight safety modifications. The payload is carried in the cargo bay.įirst flight of Endeavour was STS-49 on 7th May 1992Įndeavour has flown 19 flights and the last one was STS-113 in November 2002, which was the flight before Space Shuttle Columbia Disaster. The Orbiter uses 3 SSME Rocket Engines which use Liquid Hydrogen and Liquid Oxygen as propellants. It consists of the Shuttle orbiter, 2 solid rocket boosters and an expendable external tank. The Space Shuttle Endeavour works in the same way as the other orbiters. The Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched from Florida. The aim of the project was to produce digital topographic data for 80% of the Earth’s land surface.Įndeavour made the first service mission to the Hubble Space Telescope in December 1993. The Shuttle Radar Topography Mission was a joint project between the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) and NASA. It was launched Februon a 11 day duration mission. ![]() The first mission to the ISS was STS-88 in December 1998.Įndeavour was used in the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM). The spelling of Endeavour has caused confusion because in the United Kingdom they spell it with the letter’u’, whereas in the United States there is no ‘U’ – Endeavor.Įndeavour was primarily used for missions to the International Space Station. In 1988 NASA held an Orbiter Naming student competition for Challenger’s replacement. Space Shuttle Endeavour was named after the British ship HMS Endeavour. Captain James Cook on his famous voyage of discovery (1768–1771) to Australia and New Zealand also went to Tahiti (South Pacific) to observe and record the rare event of the transit of Venus. The flight readiness firing was Apand the first flight (STS-49) was on May 7, 1992. Endeavour was rolled out from Palmdale on Apand delivered to Kennedy Space Center on May 7, 1991. Final assembly was completed on July 6, 1990. ![]() Structural assembly of the aft-fuselage began on Septemand the wings arrived at Palmdale, California from Grumman on December 22, 1987. Authorization to construct the fifth Space Shuttle orbiter as a replacement for Challenger was granted by Congress on August 1, 1987. Structural assembly of Crew Module began in February 15, 1982. Captain James Cook was an 18th century British explorer, navigator and astronomer. Space Shuttle Endeavour was named after the first ship commanded by James Cook. The first flight of the orbiter Endeavour was STS-49 mission in May 7, 1992. Space Shuttle Endeavour was the fifth and newest of all the shuttle orbiters.
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